Acute Coronary Syndrome, Cardiac Troponin, Creatine Kinase-MB, Myoglobin, Inflammatory Markers
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Mohammad Ali Takhshid1 , Forogh Iran Pak1 , Marjan Khorsand1  |
1- Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran |
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Abstract: (130 Views) |
Cardiovascular diseases are the most important cause of death worldwide. Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is the most common heart disease caused by atherosclerosis and plaque formation in the coronary arteries. ACS causes a wide range of disorders from unstable angina to myocardial infarction. The increasing prevalence of ACS has increased the need for effective diagnostic and prognostic tools to recognize these diseases. Today, biomarkers have become an important tool in ACS diagnosis, risk assessment, and prognosis. The most important of these markers are cardiac troponins I and T. The sensitive methods of measuring these two markers have caused great progress in diagnosing ACS. However, challenges related to standardization and interpretation of results still exist. In addition to cardiac troponins, creatine kinase MB, hormonal markers, and inflammatory markers have also been considered. The advantages and disadvantages of these markers are discussed in this article.
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Keywords: Acute Coronary Syndrome, Cardiac Troponin, Creatine Kinase-MB, Myoglobin, Inflammatory Markers |
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Full-Text [PDF 919 kb]
(59 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Review |
Subject:
بیوشیمی Received: 2025/03/11 | Accepted: 2025/03/11 | Published: 2025/03/11
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