1- Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Diagnostic Laboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Abstract: (162 Views)
Microangiopathic hemolytic anemias fall under the category of life-threatening anemias. Early diagnosis of these anemias, which present with fragmented red blood cells such as helmet shapes, triangular forms, microspherocytes, and keratocytes on peripheral blood smears, provides a critical opportunity for the timely treatment of diseases such as disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), HELLP syndrome, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Schistocytes are so significant that a finding of more than 2 percent is classified as a high grade. It is important to note that reporting schistocytes in a normochromic and normocytic morphology is crucial, as it indicates damage to the capillaries due to fibrin deposition or white platelet clots and von Willebrand factor.